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Datasets

Managing multiple datasets within a project

A dataset is a collection of JSON documents that can be of different types and have references to each other. You can think of a dataset as a “database” where all of your content is stored, whereas the document‘s types would constitute “tables”. Using GROQ or GraphQL you can always query and join data across documents within a dataset, but not across them. Typical applications of datasets are:

  • operate with different environments for testing, staging, and production
  • localization and segmentation across all content types
  • different purpose content, but with same user access and billing
https://<projectId>.api.sanity.io/v2021-06-07/data/query/<dataset>?query=*

You can also specify which dataset to use with the client libraries (configured when initializing a client) and Sanity Studio (configured in sanity.config.ts or using environment variables).

Paid feature

Enterprise users with the custom access control feature can set custom access control rules for each dataset. Users on regular plans can define public or private visibility mode for their datasets.

Dataset management

Datasets can be created and managed using the sanity command-line tool, e.g. by running sanity dataset create <name> or sanity dataset list. To see all dataset-related subcommands, run sanity dataset.

Datasets can also be created and deleted in the project's management console, under the "Datasets" tab.

A dataset name must be between 1 and 64 characters long. It may only contain lowercase characters (a-z), numbers (0-9), hyphens (-), and underscores (_), and must begin and end with a lowercase letter or number.

Dataset migration

You can export and import content to datasets, as well as performing mutations and patches to documents in them.

Advanced Dataset Management

Paid feature

The advanced dataset management features described below are available to customers on the Enterprise plan. Learn more about the different plans Sanity offer on our pricing page.

You can initiate dataset copying directly in the cloud and create aliases to hot swap between datasets without changing the underlying code for your project.

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